LightBlog

Random Posts

The word amphibian means two-lives. Amphibians spend their lives in the water and on land. All amphibians begin their life in water with ...

All About Amphibians and Their Types

The word amphibian means two-lives. Amphibians spend their lives in the water and on land.

All amphibians begin their life in water with gills and tails. As they grow, they develop lungs and legs for their life on land.

Amphibians are cold-blooded, which means that they are the same temperature as the air or water around them.

There are more than 4,000 different kinds of amphibians. Members of this animal class are frogs, toads, salamanders, newts, and caecilians or blindworms

The three modern orders of amphibians are Anura (the frogs and toads), Urodela (the salamanders, Newts), and Apoda (the caecilians or blindworms). The number of known amphibian species is approximately 7,000, of which nearly 90% are frogs. The smallest amphibian (and vertebrate) in the world is a frog from New Guinea (Paedophryne amauensis) with a length of just 7.7 mm (0.30 in). The largest living amphibian is the 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in) Chinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus), but this is dwarfed by the extinct 9 m (30 ft) Prionosuchus from the middle Permian of Brazil. The study of amphibians is called batrachology, while the study of both reptiles and amphibians is called herpetology.


1. Frog



2. Salamander

Members of the family Salamandridae are mostly known as newts and lack the costal grooves along the sides of their bodies typical of other groups. The skin of some species contains the powerful poison tetrodotoxin; these salamanders tend to be slow-moving and have bright warning coloration to advertise their toxicity. Salamanders typically lay eggs in water and have aquatic larvae, but great variation occurs in their lifecycles. Some species in harsh environments reproduce while still in the larval state.

Salamanders rarely have more than four toes on their front legs and five on their rear legs, but some species have fewer digits and others lack hind limbs. Their permeable skin usually makes them reliant on habitats in or near water or other cool, damp places. Some salamander species are fully aquatic throughout their lives, some take to the water intermittently, and others are entirely terrestrial as adults. They are capable of regenerating lost limbs, as well as other damaged parts of their bodies.

Fire Salamander


Spotted Salamander


Coastal Giant Salamander


Marbled Salamander

The marbled salamander is a species of mole salamander found in the eastern United States.


Newt


Salamander


Tiger Salamander


X-ray image of salamander


Aquatic Salamander

Olm - Aquatic Salamander


Sirens

Have an eel-like appearance. Siren is a genus of aquatic salamanders of the family Sirenidae. The genus consists of two living species, along with one extinct species from the Eocene Epoch and three from the Miocene.


Hellbender

The hellbender, also known as the hellbender salamander, is a species of aquatic giant salamander endemic to eastern North America.
Axolotl
Showing external gills

The axolotl also known as a Mexican salamander or a Mexican walking fish, is a neotenic salamander, closely related to the tiger salamander. Although the axolotl is colloquially known as a "walking fish", it is not a fish, but an amphibian.

3. Caecilians

Caecilians are a group of limbless, serpentine amphibians. They mostly live hidden in the ground and in stream substrates, making them the least familiar order of amphibians.


Ichthyophis

Ichthyophis is a genus of caecilians (limbless amphibians, sometimes called the Asian caecilians) found in Southeast Asia, the southern Philippines, and the western Indo-Australian Archipelago.


Eocaecilia, the earliest known caecilian

0 comments:

1.    Clouded Leopard Sunda clouded leopard 2.    Snow Leopard 3. Caracal Caracals live on rocky hills or grasslands...

Meet the Big Cats (2nd List)

1.    Clouded Leopard



Sunda clouded leopard


2.    Snow Leopard

3. Caracal

Caracals live on rocky hills or grasslands in the Middle East, Africa, and south Asia. The animal is one of more than 30 species of small wild cats. Most caracals grow about three feet long and can weigh over 40 pounds. The feline is usually most active after sunset. And this cat likes its me-time—adults spend much of their days alone, hunting for birds, rodents, rabbits, and gazelles.

A caracal crouches in the tall grass, eyeing a bird perched on a nearby shrub. Suddenly the wild cat bursts from her hiding spot and bolts toward the fowl. As the bird takes off, so does the caracal. She leaps up six feet and swats her prey with her paw, causing it to fall to the ground. Then the cat scoops up the bird in her mouth. It’s dinnertime.

4. Eurasian lynx



5. Canadian Lynx


6. Iberian lynx


7. European Wildcat



8. Scottish wildcat



9. Feral Cat



Feral farm cat

10. Margay



11 Rusty-spotted cat



12.   A leopard cat






https://www.wimp.com/12-rare-wild-cats/

http://wildcatsmagazine.nl/known-species-wild-cats/

https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/explore/awesome-8-hub/big-cats/

0 comments: